China: Development of Chinese Anti-Malaria Medicine Beneficial to Developing Countries

Guinea's Deputy Coordinator for the National Anti-Malaria Program Dr. Timothee Guilavogui on Monday expressed confidence that "the development of traditional Chinese medicine will contribute to helping developing nations to resolve their public health problems."I

Interview in Conakry, Guilavogui hailed Chinese pharmacologist Tu Youyou for her research that led to the discovery of Artemisinin, a drug that has significantly reduced the mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria.

On Monday, Madam Tu, alongside Irish-born William Campbell and Japan's Satoshi Omura were jointly awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for discoveries that helped doctors fight malaria and infections caused by roundworm parasites.

According to the Nobel Assembly at Sweden's Karolinska Institute, Tu won half of the prize while Campbell and Omura were jointly awarded the other half of the prize. She is the initial Chinese women national to win a Nobel Prize.

"These drugs came at a time at the same time as chloroquine had proved to be ineffective," the Guinean expert noted, adding that "if there had not been a discovery of an alternative solution, a lot of children would have died from malaria because there was no scientific solution."

Dr. Guilavogui said the discovery of Artemisinin helped to respond to the public health problem linked to malaria, because according to him, children in developing nations who get access to the drug get healed 100 %.

He noted that Madam Tu who made the discovery deserved the Nobel Prize, even though there are other African experts who have as well done enormous work on trying to find a cure for malaria and that they should be encouraged to continue with their efforts.

The Guinean expert was full of praise of China's contribution in the fight against malaria, noting that "most of the research and strategies for fighting against the disease were developed in China."

"If you take for example the strategy for elimination of malaria through mass treatment that is currently used in some nations like the Comores Islands, it was a discovery of Chinese professors," Guilavogui recalled.

It is because of such Chinese discoveries that the Guinean expert said most nations will get rid of the scourge of malaria.

According to official statistics from Guinea's public health ministry, the country records at least 10 malaria-related deaths weekly.

However, results of certain surveys have shown that the introduction of Artemisinin in the treatment of malaria part children has considerably contributed to reduction of mortality rate.

Results of a people and health survey conducted in 2012 showed that Guinea has a 44 % prevalence rate of malaria, with rural areas recording 53 % prevalence rate and urban centers recording 18 % prevalence rate.