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Dominica: Dominica Geography Profile 2012

2012/03/07

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Dominica Geography Profile 2012

Location: 

Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands

Geographic coordinates: 

50 50 N, 4 00 E

Map references: 

Europe

Area comparative: 

about the size of Maryland

Land boundaries Total: 

1,385 km

Land boundaries Note: 

Climate: 

temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy

Terrain: 

flat coastal plains in northwest, central rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in southeast

Natural resources: 

construction materials, silica sand, carbonates

Natural hazards: 

flooding is a threat along rivers and in areas of reclaimed coastal land, protected from the sea by concrete dikes

Environment - current issues: 

the environment is exposed to intense pressures from human activities: urbanization, dense transportation network, industry, extensive animal breeding and crop cultivation; air and water pollution also have repercussions for neighboring countries; uncertainties regarding federal and regional responsibilities (now resolved) had slowed progress in tackling environmental challenges

Geography note: 

crossroads of Western Europe; most West European capitals within 1,000 km of Brussels, the seat of both the European Union and NATO