Luxembourg Economy Profile 2012

The culture of Luxembourg refers to the cultural life and traditions of the small European nation of Luxembourg. Most citizens are trilingual; speaking the Germanic national  language of Luxembourgish, in addition to French and German. As such, the country has been overshadowed by the culture of its neighbours.

Folk culture

Long a deeply rural and folkloric nation, Luxembourg retains folk traditions. Notable is the Echternach Dancing Procession which happens annually.

Ensemble folklorique Vallée des Sept Châteaux Mersch, under the leadership of Manuel Gillet.

Museums

The major museums are:

• * National Museum of History and Art (MNHA)
• * National Museum of Natural History (NMHN)
• * History Museum of the City of Luxembourg
• * Museum of Modern Art Grand-Duc Jean (MUDAM)

Painters

Joseph Kutter and Jean Jacoby were notable around the turn of the century. Notable painters after World War II were Emile Kirscht, Fony Thissen, Joseph Kutter, and Gust Graas.

Photographers

The influential photographer and painter Edward Steichen was of Luxembourg descent. Contemporary photographers include the photojournalist Thierry Frisch.

Poets

The most famous poets were Michael Rodange and Anise Koltz. Contemporary poets include Jean Portante.

Architecture

Luxembourg has a few buildings of distinctive architectural merit. The city of Luxembourg is on the Unesco World Heritage List.

Musicians

Brian Molko, singer/guitarist of rock band Placebo lived in Luxembourg for most of his life, where he learned to play various instruments such as guitar, piano and saxophone.