Europe > Southern Europe > Spain > Spain: Coalition conundrum

Spain: Spain: Coalition conundrum

2016/01/04

The results of general elections on 20 December appear to suggest the end of a bipartisan political environment. Mariano Rajoy’s PP (Partido Popular) won 123 seats in the Congress but failed by 53 seats to achieve an absolute majority. As a result, and in order to form a government, the PP needs to form alliances with other parties with congressional seats.

The socialist party (PSOE), the other major traditional party, won only 90 seats, the worst electoral result in its history. Part the new political players, the leftist Podemos won 69 seats and the centrist Ciudadanos 40 seats.

With a highly fragmented Congress and wide-ranging policy divergences part the parties it will be difficult to create a strong coalition. Whatever party combination is forged into a coalition, the government will have to transaction with a PP-dominated Senate. Despite political uncertainties, the country has recorded solid increase in 2015, with GDP expanding +0.8% q/q in Q3, next +1% q/q in Q2, supported by dynamic domestic request and low oil prices.

Spain will continue to exert a positive momentum to in general Eurozone GDP increase as we estimate it will grow by +3.1% in 2015 and +2.6% in 2016.

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